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Click on the links in the lists of references to go to the sources for each event
| 1 | CIL ?? Document: SEG_39.1426, a letter from Thraseas about a dispute between the cities of Nagidus and Arsinoē. |
|---|---|
| 2 | GRE ?? Document: IG_2³.1150, an Athenian decree in honour of the people of Ephesus. |
| 3 | PHO << Document: THI_250, the dedication of a portico to Astarte. |
| 4 | EGY ?? Document: BD_69, an oath made by Semtheus of Heracleopolis, concerning his duties as assistant to a banker. |
| 5 | ?? Document: OGIS_726, the dedication of two Jewish synagogues in Egypt. |
| 6 | ?? Ptolemy III defeats and kills Adaeus.
@ Trog:Prol_27. |
| 7 | ?? The phoenix appears at Heliopolis.
@ Tac:Ann_6'28. |
| 8 | ?? Ptolemy III constructs a temple of Sarapis at Alexandria.
@ CGI_12; Tac:Hist_4'84; |
| 9 | ?? Berenice rebukes Ptolemy for playing dice while sentencing criminals to death.
@ Aelian:VH_14'43. |
| 10 | EXT ?? Ptolemy III is a keen collector of rare wild animals, and sends Simmias to explore Ethiopia.
@ Diod_3.18'4, 41'1, 42'1; Aelian:NA_16'39. |
| 11 | EGY ++ Callicrates and Panaretus are favourites of Ptolemy.
* Read Athenaeus' account @ Athen_6.251'd<q"* Euphantus>, 12.552'c. |
| 12 | << The death of Ptolemy III, and accession of Ptolemy IV.
* Read Polybius' account @ +PHaun_6'22; +Polyb_2.71'6, 39.8'5-6;* +AstrCan_3; Strab_17'795;(1.11) Plut:Cleom_33'1; ClemAl:Strom_1'21; Just_29.1'5, 30.1'2; [Euseb]:Chron_127,(↓) 161; ChronPasc_432'B; +Hieron:Chron_1797; ExcBarb_35B; { CAH_7.1'435; OCD_p; Bennett=222.} |
| 13 | {30 Gorpiaeus -M = 13 Tybi -E = February} Document: Austin_318,B a petition from Aristomachus to Ptolemy IV. |
| 14 | ROM {1 March -R} The triumph of Marcellus over the Insubres and Germans, in which he carries back the spolia opima to Rome.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Naev:Praet_1; Verg:Aen_6'855-859; +FastTr_p101; [Liv]:Per_20; ValMax_3.2'5; Silius_1'133; +Plut:Marc_8'1-11,* :Rom_16'7; Flor_1.20'5; Ampel_21'1; [Vict]:VirIll_45'2; +Eutrop_3.6'2. |
| 15 | MAC << Antigonus defeats an invading Illyrian army.
* Read Plutarch's account @ ~Polyb_2.70'6; ~Plut:Cleom_30'3-4;* { CAH_7.1'472; OCD_a.} |
| 16 | PER << Molon starts a rebellion against Antiochus.
@ ~Polyb_5.41'1-42'9; { CAH_7.1'434; Green_701.} |
| 17 | SYR Antiochus marries Laodice, the daughter of Mithridates of Pontus.
@ ~Polyb_5.43'1-4; { Green_701.} |
| 18 | SPA ++ Hannibal develops his skills as a soldier and officer while serving under Hasdrubal in Spain.
* Read Livy's account @ Liv_21.4'5-10;* Frontin:Str_4.3'8; Suda_A'2452. |
| 19 | ++ Hasdrubal pursues a policy of expansion in Spain, and seeks political influence at Carthage.
* Read Polybius' account @ Polyb_3.8'1-5;* Diod_25.12'1; Liv_21.2'5; Silius_1'144-150; Appian:Hisp_8' |
| 20 | Hasdrubal is assassinated, and Hannibal is appointed to be the new Carthaginian commander in Spain.
* Read Polybius' account @ ~Polyb_2.36'1-7,* 3.13'3-4; Diod_25.12'1; ~Nepos_23.3'1-2, 7'4; Liv_21.2'6, 3'1; ValMax_3.3e'7; Silius_1'144-270; ~Appian:Hisp_8, :Hann_2-3; Ampel_28'4; Just_29.1'7, 44.2'4, 5'5-6; Zonar_8'21;(p55) { CAH_8'28; OCD_h.} |
| 21 | MES Molon gains control of Apollonia.
@ ~Polyb_5.43'5-45'4. |
| 22 | CIS The consuls subdue the Istrians.
* Read Zonaras' account @ [Liv]:Per_20; +Eutrop_3.7'1; +Oros_4.13'16; +Zonar_8'20;* (p49) { CAH_7.2'435; CAH_8'91.} |
| 23 | AFR The Barcid faction at Carthage appeals to Hannibal for help.
* Read Appian's account @ ~Appian:Hisp_8-9,* :Hann_3' |
| 24 | SPA Hannibal subdues the Olcades.
* Read Polybius' account @ ~Polyb_3.13'5-8;* Liv_21.5'3-4, '7; { CAH_8'32; OCD_h.} |
| 25 | PAL The Egyptian army holds a defensive position against Antiochus at Gerrha.
@ ~Polyb_5.45'5-46'5; { CAH_7.1'434.} |
| 26 | MES Molon defeats Xenoetas, the general of Antiochus.
@ ~Polyb_5.46'6-48'10. |
| 27 | PEL The Messenian ephors fine Dorimachus the Aetolian for encouraging brigands to attack their territory.
@ ~Polyb_4.3'1-4'9; { CAH_7.1'474; Green_702.} |
| 28 | MAC {10 Dius - M = October?} Document: SEG_60.586, two letters of Antigonus granting privileges to men who fought at Sellasia. |
| 29 | PEL ?? The philosopher Prytanis is appointed by Antigonus to draw up a legal code at Megalopolis.
@ Polyb_5.93'8. |
| 30 | ?? The drunken behaviour of Euphorion at a banquet given by Prytanis.
* Read Athenaeus' account @ Athen_11.477'e<q"* Hegesander>; Suda_E'3801. |
| 31 | MAC ?? A saying of Apollophanes, a parasite of Antigonus.
@ Athen_6.251'd<q" Phylarch_46>. |
| 32 | ++ General remarks on the achievements of Antigonus.
* Read Livy's account @ Liv_32.21'25,* 40.54'4. |
| 33 | The death of Antigonus Doson, who is succeeded by Philippus V.
* Read Polybius' account @ Polyb_2.70'6-8,* +71'6, 4.87'6-8, 39.8'5-6; Liv_40.56'4; Plut:Cleom_30'3-4; Paus_7.7'5; Just_28.4'16-29.1'2; +[Euseb]:Chron_237-239,(↓) 241,(↓) 243; !Hieron:Chron_1799; ExcBarb_44A; ChronSynt_91; { CAH_7.1'472; Errington_p103.} |
| 34 | MES Molon gains control of Babylonia.
@ ~Polyb_5.48'11-16. |
| 35 | Antiochus takes command of the war against Molon.
@ ~Polyb_5.48'17-50'14. |
| 36 | {December?} Antiochus stops for the winter at Antiocheia in Mygdonia.
@ ~Polyb_5.51'1. |
| 37 | SPA >> Civil dissension at Saguntum.
* Read Polybius' account @ ~Polyb_3.15'7,* 30'2; { CAH_8'34.} |
| 38 | ROM ?? L.Metellus officiates at the dedication of a temple to Ops.
@ CIL_add.7'Dec19; Plin:HN_11'174.L |
| 39 | >> The death of L.Metellus, the pontifex maximus.
* Read Cicero's account @ ~Cic:Sen_30;* ValMax_8.13'2; { OCD_m.} |
| 40 | >> Q.Metellus delivers a funeral oration in praise of his father.
@ Plin:HN_7'139-141; { CAH_8'424.} |
| 41 | >> Fabius "Censorius" puts his son to death on a charge of theft.
@ +Oros_4.13'17-18. |
| 42 | >> Fabius Maximus (? or Minucius) is forced to resign as dictator.
* Read Plutarch's account @ Liv_22.9'7; ValMax_1.1'5; Plut:Marc_5'6-7;* { OCD_f..} |
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